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aix:aix_nfsv4 [2023/02/06 13:35]
manu
aix:aix_nfsv4 [2024/02/26 09:43] (current)
manu
Line 147: Line 147:
  
 The "​readdir loop" problem seems to be fairly widely known. Try to upgrade your OS, and reboot. The "​readdir loop" problem seems to be fairly widely known. Try to upgrade your OS, and reboot.
 +
 +==== Mount as nobody ====
 +
 +Export NFSv4
 +<cli prompt='>'>​
 +[root@aixnfssrv01]/​root>​ cat /​etc/​exports
 +/repository -vers=3:​4,​sec=sys,​root=aix*:​lnx*:​ocp*,​rw
 +
 +[root@aixnfssrv01]/​root>​ chnfsdom
 +Current local domain: mydom1
 +</​cli> ​
 +
 +With good domain
 +<cli prompt='>'>​
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> chnfsdom mydom1
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> stopsrc -g nfs
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> startsrc -g nfs
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> mount -o vers=4 aixnfssrv01:/​repository /mnt
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /> ls -l /   | grep mnt
 +   4 drwxr-xr-x ​  22 root     ​system ​        4096 Mar  1 16:59 mnt
 +</​cli>​
 +
 +With bad domain
 +<cli prompt='>'>​
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> chnfsdom mydom2
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> stopsrc -g nfs
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> startsrc -g nfs
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /root> mount -o vers=4 aixnfssrv01:/​repository /mnt
 +[root@aixclientnfs01] /> ls -l /   | grep mnt
 +   4 drwxr-xr-x ​  22 nobody ​  ​nobody ​        4096 Mar  1 16:59 mnt
 +</​cli>​
 +
 +FIXME you can have multiple domains: chnfsdom mydom1,​mydom2
 +
 +===== Performance =====
 +
 +If you have a dédicated VLAN for NFS, you can use MTU 9000. All devices must set the MTU to 9000 and network ports to 9216.
 +
 +Best proctice for AIX LPAR:
 +  * Processing Units: **1.0**
 +  * network options
 +<cli prompt='#'>​
 +# no -p -o tcp_sendspace=524288
 +# no -p -o tcp_recvspace=524288
 +</​cli>​
 +  ​
 +  * nfs options
 +<cli prompt='#'>​
 +[root@testh]/​root#​ nfso -L
 +NAME                      CUR    DEF    BOOT   ​MIN ​   MAX    UNIT           TYPE
 +     ​DEPENDENCIES
 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +nfs_max_read_size ​        ​512K ​  ​64K ​   512K   ​512 ​   512K   ​Bytes ​            D
 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +nfs_max_write_size ​       512K   ​64K ​   512K   ​512 ​   512K   ​Bytes ​            D
 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +nfs_rfc1323 ​              ​1 ​     1      1      0      1      On/​Off ​           D
 +</​cli>​
 +
 +  * enable largesend
 +
 +      jumbo_frames ​   yes
 +      large_receive ​  yes
 +      large_send ​     yes
 +<cli prompt='#'>​
 +[root@testh]/​root#​ lsattr -El ent3
 +chksum_offload ​ yes              Request checksum offload ​                        True
 +jumbo_frames ​   yes              Request jumbo frames ​                            True
 +large_receive ​  ​yes ​             Request Rx TCP segment aggregation ​              True
 +large_send ​     yes              Request Tx TCP segment offload ​                  True
 +...
 +    ​
 +[root@testh]/​root#​ lsattr -El en3
 +...
 +mtu           ​9000 ​           Maximum IP Packet Size for This Device ​       True
 +mtu_bypass ​   on              Enable/​Disable largesend for virtual Ethernet True
 +state         ​up ​             Current Interface Status ​                     True
 +</​cli>​
 +
 +For info, largesend 'll send packet 64k, that 'll be split on VIOS side (hypervisor),​ when analyse packet, checksum for 64k return FFFF bad checksum, it normal.
 +
 +Example of mount options:
 +  # mount -o bg,​hard,​intr,​rsize=131072,​wsize=131072,​timeo=1200,​vers=4,​sec=sys nfssrv:/​nfspath /mnt
 +
 +===== NFS ERROR =====
 +
 +  * **Mount error**
 +<​code>​
 +NFS lookup failed for server : rpc error 7 (RPC: 1832-010 Authentication error) errno 5
 +</​code>​
 +
 +Try:
 +<cli prompt='#'>​
 +# nfso -p -o portcheck=1
 +# nfso -p -o nfs_use_reserved_ports=1
 +</​cli>​
 +
 +  * **Set range ports for NFS**
 +
 +Normally, The usage of NFS ports will be dynamically in AIX.... If you would like to set the port ranges, ​
 +
 +The NFS_PORT_RANGE environment variable can be used to limit the source port of network calls the client makes to the server. If used, this environment variable should be added to the **/​etc/​environment** file. The format of the environment variable is as follows:
 +  NFS_PORT_RANGE=udp[4000-5000]:​tcp[7000-8000]
 +
aix/aix_nfsv4.1675686942.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/02/06 13:35 by manu