Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- aix:aix_yum_install [2021/01/01 21:22]
127.0.0.1 external edit
+++ aix:aix_yum_install [2024/04/19 11:38] (current)
manu [DNF error on AIX 7.3]
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-======= AIX RPM installation and YUM ======
+======= AIX RPM installation and YUM / DNF ======
+===== DNF installation on AIX 7.3 =====
+Starting point: AIX 7.3 TL1 SP01
+<cli prompt='#'>
+[root@aix73]/root# oslevel -s
+-01-01-2246
+[root@aix73]/root# lslpp -Lc | grep rpm.rte
+rpm.rte:rpm.rte:4.15.1.2006: : :C: :RPM Package Manager: : : : : : :0:0:/:
+[root@aix73]/root# rpm -qa
+libgcc10-10.3.0-6.ppc
+libstdc++-10-2.ppc
+db-5.3.28-1.ppc
+AIX-rpm-7.3.1.1-6.ppc
+libgcc-10-2.ppc
+libstdc++10-10.3.0-6.ppc
+</cli>
+Source package for this install (ppc, noarch, ppc-7.3, and dnf bundle:
+  https://public.dhe.ibm.com/aix/freeSoftware/aixtoolbox/RPMS/
+  https://public.dhe.ibm.com/aix/freeSoftware/aixtoolbox/ezinstall/ppc/dnf_bundle_aix_73_v6.tar
+Install the following rpms, and ignore the following error
+<cli prompt='#'>
+# rpm -Uhv libxml2-2.10.2-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm libunistring-0.9.10-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libtextstyle-0.21-2.aix7.1.ppc.rpm libgomp8-8.3.0-7.aix7.3.ppc.rpm libgcc8-8.3.0-7.aix7.3.ppc.rpm ncurses-6.3-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm libiconv-1.17-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm info-6.7-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm gettext-0.21-2.aix7.1.ppc.rpm xz-libs-5.2.5-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm glib2-2.56.1-3.aix6.1.ppc.rpm zlib-1.2.12-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libffi-3.4.2-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm libgomp-10-2.aix7.3.ppc.rpm libgomp10-10.3.0-6.aix7.3.ppc.rpm
+Updating / installing...
+exec(): 0509-036 Cannot load program /sbin/install-info because of the following errors:
+-150   Dependent module /opt/freeware/lib64/libintl.a(libintl.so.8) could not be loaded.
+-022 Cannot load module /opt/freeware/lib64/libintl.a(libintl.so.8).
+-026 System error: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
+</cli>
+<cli prompt='#'>
+# rpm -Uhv libzstd-1.5.2-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv ca-certificates-2021.2.52-3.aix6.1.ppc.rpm p11-kit-tools-0.23.22-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libtasn1-4.16.0-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm p11-kit-0.23.22-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv krb5-libs-1.18.4-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv libssh2-1.10.0-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv libnghttp2-1.46.0-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv openldap-2.4.58-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-5.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv curl-7.83.1-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv zchunk-libs-1.1.4-101.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv libsolv-0.7.9-64_50.aix7.3.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv sqlite-3.37.2-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm readline-8.1-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv gdbm-1.23-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv python3-3.7.12-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv gpgme-1.13.1-100.aix7.1.ppc.rpm gnupg2-2.2.35-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libassuan-2.5.5-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm libgpg-error-1.45-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm gnutls-3.7.2-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm libgcrypt-1.9.4-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libksba-1.6.0-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm npth-1.5-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm gmp-6.2.1-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm nettle-3.7.3-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv librepo-1.11.0-100.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv libcomps-0.1.11-100.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv libsmartcols-2.34-100.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv check-0.13.0-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv libmodulemd-1.5.2-100.aix7.1.ppc.rpm libyaml-0.2.5-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv json-c-0.15-2.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv rpm-python3-4.15.1-64_2.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv python3-libdnf-0.39.1-64_50.aix7.3.ppc.rpm libdnf-0.39.1-64_50.aix7.3.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv python3-hawkey-0.39.1-64_50.aix7.3.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv python3-libcomps-0.1.11-100.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv python3-gpg-1.13.1-100.aix7.1.ppc.rpm
+# rpm -Uhv dnf-4.2.17-64_51.aix7.3.ppc.rpm python3-dnf-4.2.17-64_51.aix7.3.ppc.rpm dnf-data-4.2.17-64_51.aix7.3.ppc.rpm
+</cli>
+<cli prompt='#'>
+#  dnf update
+</cli>
+Here is the full list of installed rpm on AIX 7300-01-01
+<code>
+AIX-rpm-7.3.1.1-11.ppc bzip2-1.0.8-2.ppc ca-certificates-2021.2.52-3.ppc check-0.13.0-1.ppc curl-7.83.1-1.ppc
+cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-5.ppc db-5.3.28-1.ppc dnf-4.2.17-64_51.ppc dnf-data-4.2.17-64_51.ppc expat-2.4.9-1.ppc
+gdbm-1.23-1.ppc gettext-0.21-2.ppc glib2-2.56.1-3.ppc gmp-6.2.1-1.ppc gnupg2-2.2.35-1.ppc gnutls-3.7.2-1.ppc
+gpgme-1.13.1-100.ppc grep-3.7-1.ppc info-6.7-1.ppc json-c-0.15-2.ppc krb5-libs-1.18.4-1.ppc libassuan-2.5.5-1.ppc
+libcomps-0.1.11-100.ppc libdnf-0.39.1-64_50.ppc libffi-3.4.2-1.ppc libgcc-10-2.ppc libgcc10-10.3.0-6.ppc
+libgcc8-8.3.0-7.ppc libgcrypt-1.9.4-1.ppc libgomp-10-2.ppc libgomp10-10.3.0-6.ppc libgomp8-8.3.0-7.ppc
+libgpg-error-1.45-1.ppc libiconv-1.17-1.ppc libksba-1.6.0-1.ppc libmodulemd-1.5.2-100.ppc
+libnghttp2-1.46.0-1.ppc librepo-1.11.0-100.ppc libsmartcols-2.34-100.ppc libsolv-0.7.9-64_50.ppc
+libssh2-1.10.0-1.ppc libstdc++-10-2.ppc libstdc++10-10.3.0-6.ppc libtasn1-4.16.0-1.ppc libtextstyle-0.21-2.ppc
+libunistring-0.9.10-1.ppc libxml2-2.10.2-1.ppc libyaml-0.2.5-1.ppc libzstd-1.5.2-1.ppc ncurses-6.3-1.ppc
+nettle-3.7.3-1.ppc npth-1.5-1.ppc openldap-2.4.58-1.ppc p11-kit-0.23.22-1.ppc p11-kit-tools-0.23.22-1.ppc
+python3-3.7.12-1.ppc python3-dnf-4.2.17-64_51.ppc python3-gpg-1.13.1-100.ppc python3-hawkey-0.39.1-64_50.ppc
+python3-libcomps-0.1.11-100.ppc python3-libdnf-0.39.1-64_50.ppc readline-8.1-1.ppc rpm-python3-4.15.1-64_2.ppc
+sqlite-3.37.2-1.ppc xz-libs-5.2.5-1.ppc zchunk-libs-1.1.4-101.ppc zlib-1.2.12-1.ppc
+</code>
 ===== Yum update =====
@@ Line 200: / Line 283: @@
 ===== Yum errors =====
+==== YUM check ====
+=== Error ===
+Here you can see bad packages, gcc compiled for AIX 7.1 on a AIX 7.2.
+<cli prompt='#'>
+[root@aixdev]/root# yum check
+:libgcc-8-1.ppc has missing requires of AIX-rpm < ('0', '7.2.0.0', None)
+libgcc8-8.3.0-6.ppc has missing requires of AIX-rpm < ('0', '7.2.0.0', None)
+:libgomp-8-1.ppc has missing requires of AIX-rpm < ('0', '7.2.0.0', None)
+libgomp8-8.3.0-6.ppc has missing requires of AIX-rpm < ('0', '7.2.0.0', None)
+:libstdc++-8-1.ppc has missing requires of AIX-rpm < ('0', '7.2.0.0', None)
+libstdc++8-8.3.0-6.ppc has missing requires of AIX-rpm < ('0', '7.2.0.0', None)
+Error: check all
+[root@aixdev]/root#
+</cli>
+Or
+<cli prompt='#'>
+[root@aixdev]/root# yum check
+Could not load program /opt/freeware/bin/python2:
+        Dependent module libstdc++.a(libstdc++.so.6) could not be loaded.
+Could not load module libstdc++.a(libstdc++.so.6).
+System error: No such file or directory
+</cli>
+<cli prompt='#'>
+[root@aixdev]/root# oslevel -s
+-05-04-2220
+[root@aixdev]/root# rpm -ql libgcc8
+/opt/freeware/lib/gcc/powerpc-ibm-aix7.1.0.0
+...
+</cli>
+=== Resolution ===
+Reinstall force all conflicted packages
+<cli prompt='#'>
+[root@aixdev]/mnt/rpm/ibm/latest/ppc-7.2# rpm -Uhv libstdcplusplus-10-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libgcc-10-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libgomp-10-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libgcc10-10.3.0-6.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libstdcplusplus10-10.3.0-6.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libgomp10-10.3.0-6.aix7.2.ppc.rpm
+[root@aixdev]/mnt/rpm/ibm/latest/ppc-7.2# rpm --force -ivh libgcc8-8.3.0-6.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libgomp8-8.3.0-6.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libstdcplusplus8-8.3.0-6.aix7.2.ppc.rpm
+</cli>
+Yum check is now OK
 ==== popt ====
@@ Line 252: / Line 378: @@
 <cli>
-[root@aixb039] /mnt/rpms_ibm/aix/yum> rpm -e openssl
+[root@aix39] /mnt/rpms_ibm/aix/yum> rpm -e openssl
 warning: file /usr/linux/bin/c_rehash: remove failed: No such file or directory
 </cli>
+==== libcrypto/libssl ====
+=== Error ===
+<code>
+Error: Package: krb5-libs-1.18.5-2.ppc (AIX_Toolbox_BDL)
+           Requires: libcrypto.a(libcrypto.so.1.1)
+Error: Package: openldap-2.4.58-4.ppc (AIX_Toolbox_BDL)
+           Requires: libssl.a(libssl.so.1.1)
+Error: Package: openldap-2.4.58-4.ppc (AIX_Toolbox_BDL)
+           Requires: libcrypto.a(libcrypto.so.1.1)
+Error: Package: krb5-libs-1.18.5-2.ppc (AIX_Toolbox_BDL)
+           Requires: libssl.a(libssl.so.1.1)
+</code>
+=== Resolution ===
+Bad version of **openssl**
+  * Else you upgrade openssl to version 1.1.1 (and openssh associated)
+  * Or remove the packages : krb5-libs, openldap and cyrus-sasl from repository
+==== xz-libs ====
+=== Error ===
+<code>
+   Symbol resolution failed for /opt/freeware/lib/libxml2.a(libxml2.so.2) because:
+        Symbol _GLOBAL__AIXI_liblzma_so (number 4) is not exported from dependent
+          module /opt/freeware/lib/liblzma.a(liblzma.so.5).
+        Symbol _GLOBAL__AIXD_liblzma_so (number 5) is not exported from dependent
+          module /opt/freeware/lib/liblzma.a(liblzma.so.5).
+Could not load module /opt/freeware/lib/python2.7/site-packages/_sqlitecache.so.
+System error: Exec format error
+Examine .loader section symbols with the 'dump -Tv' command.
+</code>
+=== Resolution ===
+<cli>
+[root@aix39] /mnt/rpms_ibm/aix/aix72> rpm -Uhv xz\-libs\-5.2.5\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+</cli>
+==== curl ====
+=== Error ===
+<code>
+There was a problem importing one of the Python modules
+required to run yum. The error leading to this problem was:
+   pycurl: libcurl link-time version (7.52.1) is older than compile-time version (7.56.1)
+Please install a package which provides this module, or
+verify that the module is installed correctly.
+It's possible that the above module doesn't match the
+current version of Python, which is:
+.7.18 (default, May 31 2021, 11:28:01)
+[GCC 8.3.0]
+</code>
+=== Resolution ===
+<cli>
+[root@aix05] /mnt/aix/aix72> rpm -Uhv curl\-7.76.1\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+</cli>
+==== bzip2 ====
+=== Error ===
+<code>
+   rtld: 0712-001 Symbol _GLOBAL__AIXI_libbz2_so was referenced
+      from module /opt/freeware/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/bz2.so(), but a runtime definition
+            of the symbol was not found.
+rtld: 0712-001 Symbol _GLOBAL__AIXD_libbz2_so was referenced
+      from module /opt/freeware/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/bz2.so(), but a runtime definition
+            of the symbol was not found.
+</code>
+=== Resolution ===
+<cli>
+[root@aix05] /mnt/aix/aix72> rpm --force -i bzip2\-1.0.8\-2.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+</cli>
+==== libpng / freetype2 ====
+=== Error ===
+<code>
+Error: Package: freetype2-2.10.4-1.ppc (installed)
+Requires: libpng16.a(libpng16.so.16)
+Removing: libpng-1.6.31-1.ppc (installed)
+libpng16.a(libpng16.so.16)
+Updated By: 2:libpng-1.2.32-2.ppc (AIX_Toolbox)
+Not found
+Available: libpng-1.6.27-3.ppc (AIX_Toolbox)
+libpng16.a(libpng16.so.16)
+You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
+You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
+</code>
+=== Resolution ===
+<cli>
+[root@aix05] /root> rpm -e freetype2 fontconfig libXft
+</cli>
 ====== Install YUM on AIX ======
@@ Line 596: / Line 830: @@
 ATTENTION libgcc is for specific version of AIX 7.1 or 7.2
-   rpm -Uhv libgcc\-8.3.0\-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libstdcplusplus\-8.3.0\-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm
+<cli prompt='#'>
+rpm -Uhv libgcc\-8.3.0\-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm libstdcplusplus\-8.3.0\-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm
-  rpm -Uhv zlib\-1.2.11\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm xz\-libs\-5.2.5\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+rpm -Uhv zlib\-1.2.11\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm xz\-libs\-5.2.5\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
+rpm -Uhv gettext\-0.19.8.1\-5.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libiconv\-1.16\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm ncurses\-6.2\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libxml2\-2.9.9\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libunistring\-0.9.9\-2.aix6.1.ppc.rpm glib2\-2.56.1\-2.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libffi\-3.2.1\-3.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
-rpm -Uhv gettext\-0.19.8.1\-5.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libiconv\-1.16\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm ncurses\-6.2\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libxml2\-2.9.9\-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libuni
+</cli>
-string\-0.9.9\-2.aix6.1.ppc.rpm glib2\-2.56.1\-2.aix6.1.ppc.rpm libffi\-3.2.1\-3.aix6.1.ppc.rpm
 then: yum update
@@ Line 611: / Line 844: @@
 First we can examine the library listed in the error:
+<cli prompt='#'>
 # ar -X32_64 -tv  /opt/freeware/lib/libintl.a | grep libintl
 rwxr-xr-x   203/1     114582 Jan 04 14:38 2008 libintl.so.1
 rwxr-xr-x   203/1     130986 Jan 04 14:40 2008 libintl.so.1
+</cli>
 Now, let's examine the libintl.a from rpm.rte:
+<cli prompt='#'>
 # ar -X32_64 -tv   /usr/opt/rpm/lib/libintl.a
 rwxr-xr-x     0/0      86741 Jun 02 08:56 2016 libintl.so.8
@@ Line 623: / Line 857: @@
 rwxr-xr-x     0/0     114582 Apr 06 13:53 2017 libintl.so.1
 rwxr-xr-x     0/0     130986 Apr 06 13:53 2017 libintl.so.1
+</cli>
 Now we can determine what provided this problematic libintl.a:
+<cli prompt='#'>
 # rpm -q --whatprovides  /opt/freeware/lib/libintl.a
 gettext-0.19.8.1-1.ppc (current Toolbox version)
+</cli>
 This occurs in a specific scenario where the gettext - 0.19.7-1 rpm was installed when rpm.rte 3.0.5 was installed.  Later, rpm.rte was updated to 4.13.0.n which provided a libintl.a with libintl.so.8.
@@ Line 637: / Line 872: @@
 This issue was fixed in gettext 0.19.8.1-2 release where the backed-up libintl.a was removed, so it cannot replace the latest libintl.a file.
+===== DNF error on AIX 7.3 =====
+<cli>
+# updtvpkg
+warning: Found bdb_ro Packages database while attempting sqlite backend: using bdb_ro backend.
+</cli>
+Convert the db from bdb_ro to sqlite before running updtvpkg
+<cli>
+# rpmdb -–rebuilddb
+</cli>
+https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7113626

wiki

User Tools

Site Tools

Differences

Page Tools