User Tools

Site Tools


aix:nimol

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revision Previous revision
Next revision
Previous revision
aix:nimol [2022/06/13 13:17]
manu
aix:nimol [2022/06/13 16:22] (current)
manu [nimol_config]
Line 1: Line 1:
 +====== NIMOL to deploy AIX partitions on Power ======
 +
 +NIMOL is a tool which 'll be installed on linux, unlike NIM which is the deployment tool for AIX
 +
 +===== Deploy packages =====
  
 Where to find NIMOL packages ? On AIX base CDROM. Where to find NIMOL packages ? On AIX base CDROM.
Line 6: Line 11:
  
 XML-LibXML-1.58-1.i386.rpm XML-LibXML-1.58-1.i386.rpm
-aix-res-6100-07-1.0-1.noarch.rpm+aix-res-7100-03-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
 libxml2-2.6.17-4.i586.rpm libxml2-2.6.17-4.i586.rpm
 nimol-1.0-4.noarch.rpm nimol-1.0-4.noarch.rpm
 +
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
 <cli prompt='#'>​ <cli prompt='#'>​
-[root@nimsrv]/​export/​soft/nimol/aix61tl7# rpm -qpl aix-res-6100-07-1.0-1.noarch.rpm +[root@nimsrv]/​export/​aix73/7300-00-01_full/​RPMS/linux# rpm -qpl aix-res-7100-03-1.0-1.noarch.rpm 
-/​opt/​aix-res/​6100-07/​booti.chrp.mp.ent.Z +/​opt/​aix-res/​7100-03/​booti.chrp.mp.ent.Z 
-/​opt/​aix-res/​6100-07/​bosinst.data +/​opt/​aix-res/​7100-03/​bosinst.data 
-/​opt/​aix-res/​6100-07/​ispot.tar.Z+/​opt/​aix-res/​7100-03/​ispot.tar.Z
  
-[root@nimsrv]/​export/​soft/nimol/aix61tl7# rpm -qpl nimol-1.0-4.noarch.rpm+[root@nimsrv]/​export/​aix73/7300-00-01_full/RPMS/linux# rpm -qpl nimol-1.0-4.noarch.rpm
 /​usr/​lib/​nimol_lib /​usr/​lib/​nimol_lib
 /​usr/​sbin/​nimol_backup /​usr/​sbin/​nimol_backup
Line 27: Line 33:
 /​usr/​share/​doc/​nimol/​README /​usr/​share/​doc/​nimol/​README
 /​usr/​share/​locale/​Ja_JP/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo /​usr/​share/​locale/​Ja_JP/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​ca_ES/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +...
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​cs_CZ/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​de_DE/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​en_US/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​es_ES/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​fr_FR/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​hu_HU/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​it_IT/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​ko_KR/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​pl_PL/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​pt_BR/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​ru_RU/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​sk_SK/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​zh_CN/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo +
-/​usr/​share/​locale/​zh_TW/​LC_MESSAGES/​nimol.mo+
 /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​nimol_backup.1 /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​nimol_backup.1
 /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​nimol_config.1 /​usr/​share/​man/​man1/​nimol_config.1
Line 105: Line 97:
  
 http://​dbaspot.com/​aix/​390557-fyi-aix-6-1-installation-lower-aix-version-using-nim-nimol-nim-linux.html http://​dbaspot.com/​aix/​390557-fyi-aix-6-1-installation-lower-aix-version-using-nim-nimol-nim-linux.html
 +
 +===== Install and configure NIMOL =====
  
   * Package required by Linux system   * Package required by Linux system
Line 116: Line 110:
 Before configuring services, please be sure to configure the ip and host name of the network card Ok, check the/​etc/​hosts file for any mess. Before configuring services, please be sure to configure the ip and host name of the network card Ok, check the/​etc/​hosts file for any mess.
   - Configure the dhcp server   - Configure the dhcp server
-from YasT-> Network Services -> dhcp server.+  ​Enable the tftp server ​(mabye you should create a symlink: ln -s rpcbind portmap) 
 +  - rsyslog
  
-  - Enable the tftp server 
-from YasT-> Network Services -> tftp server. 
- 
-3. If you are using a new version of rhel or suse, you need the following settings to deceive nimol 
-# cd/​etc/​init.d/​ 
-# ln -s rpcbind portmap 
-3. syslog configuration 
-Edit the/​etc/​syslog-ng/​syslog-ng.conf file and remove the comment 
-udp(ip("​0.0.0.0"​) in the following line port(514)); 
-Restart the syslog service and 
-check the port 
-netstat -an |grep 514 | grep LISTEN 
-or lsof -Pni :514 
-Rsyslog is used on rhel 6, how to configure it, please search Google Baidu. 
   * Install Nimol   * Install Nimol
-mount/​dev/​cdrom/​mnt +<​code>​ 
-cd/​mnt/​RPMS/​linux +  ​mount/​dev/​cdrom/​mnt 
-rpm -ivh nimol-*.rpm +  cd /​mnt/​RPMS/​linux 
-cd/ +  rpm -ivh nimol-*.rpm 
-umount/​dev/​cdrom from the AIX installation disk/​RPMS/​linux directory+  cd / 
 +  umount /dev/cdrom from the AIX installation disk/​RPMS/​linux directory 
 +</​code>​
  
   * Basic configuration of Nimol   * Basic configuration of Nimol
-1. First Manually generate an empty/​etc/​nimol.conf +First Manually generate an empty /​etc/​nimol.conf 
-#>/​etc/​nimo.conf+<cli prompt='​#'>
 # echo'​NIMOL_SYSLOG_FACILITY local2'​ >>/​etc/​nimol.conf # echo'​NIMOL_SYSLOG_FACILITY local2'​ >>/​etc/​nimol.conf
 +</​cli>​
 Remember, this line is necessary, otherwise adding the client will fail. Remember, this line is necessary, otherwise adding the client will fail.
-2. Define the resource LABEL + 
-# mkdir/​export/​nim/​lpp_source/​6107 +Define the resource LABEL 
-# nimol_config -L 6107 -d/​dev/​cdrom -t/​export/​nim/​lpp_source +<cli prompt='#'>​ 
-3. The lpp_source generated above is just a bos. To get a complete installation medium, Modify some files manually +# mkdir /​export/​nim/​lpp_source/​7300-00-01 
-# cd/​export/​nim/​lpp_source/​6107+# nimol_config -L 7300-00-01 ​-d /dev/cdrom -t /​export/​nim/​lpp_source 
 +</​cli>​ 
 + 
 +The lpp_source generated above is just a bos. To get a complete installation medium, Modify some files manually 
 +<cli prompt='#'>​ 
 +# cd /​export/​nim/​lpp_source/​7300-00-01
 # rm -fr bosinst.data image.data lpp_source # rm -fr bosinst.data image.data lpp_source
 # mkdir -p lpp_source/​installp # mkdir -p lpp_source/​installp
-# mount/​dev/​cdrom/​mnt +# mount /​dev/​cdrom/​mnt 
-# cp/​mnt/​*.data ./ +# cp /mnt/*.data ./ 
-# cp -a/​mnt/​installp/​ppc ./​lpp_source/​installp/​ +# cp -a /​mnt/​installp/​ppc ./​lpp_source/​installp/​ 
-# cp -a/mnt/RPMS ./​lpp_source/​ +# cp -a /mnt/RPMS ./​lpp_source/​ 
-4. Define mksysb resource+</​cli>​ 
 + 
 +Define mksysb resource
 If lpp_source has been defined before, then skip the following steps: If lpp_source has been defined before, then skip the following steps:
 Install AIX CD The aix-res package, take 6108 as an example: Install AIX CD The aix-res package, take 6108 as an example:
-# mount/​dev/​cdrom/​mnt/​cdrom +<cli prompt='#'>​ 
-# cd/​mnt/​cdrom +# mount /​dev/​cdrom/​mnt/​cdrom 
-# rpm -ivh RPMS/​linux/​aix-res-6100-08-1.0-1.noarch.rpm+# cd /​mnt/​cdrom 
 +# rpm -ivh RPMS/​linux/​aix-res-7300-00-.noarch.rpm
 Then generate a directory/​opt/​aix-res/​6100-08 Then generate a directory/​opt/​aix-res/​6100-08
-# cd/​opt/​aix-res/​6100-08+# cd /​opt/​aix-res/​7300-00-01
 # ls -al # ls -al
 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23478299 September 14 2012 booti.chrp.mp. ent.Z -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23478299 September 14 2012 booti.chrp.mp. ent.Z
 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 928 September 14 2012 bosinst.data -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 928 September 14 2012 bosinst.data
 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119181465 September 14 2012 ispot.tar.Z -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119181465 September 14 2012 ispot.tar.Z
 +</​cli>​
 copy the generated mksysb file to this directory, You can also just make a symbolic link. The file name must be mksysb or mksysb.bff. copy the generated mksysb file to this directory, You can also just make a symbolic link. The file name must be mksysb or mksysb.bff.
 Now you can define mksysb resources: Now you can define mksysb resources:
Line 175: Line 168:
  
   * define the client and related resources   * define the client and related resources
-1. 1. create a record of the client in/​etc/​hosts + 
-2. Configure the client installation resource+  ​create a record of the client in/​etc/​hosts 
 +  Configure the client installation resource 
 +<cli prompt='#'>  ​
 # nimol_install -c dbserv -s 255.255.255.0 -m 00:​00:​00:​00:​ 00:11 -L 6107 # nimol_install -c dbserv -s 255.255.255.0 -m 00:​00:​00:​00:​ 00:11 -L 6107
 +</​cli>​
 will prompt trap syntax error, but does not affect the settings. will prompt trap syntax error, but does not affect the settings.
 The above command -m is followed by the mac address of the client'​s network card. Please modify it according to the situation. The above command -m is followed by the mac address of the client'​s network card. Please modify it according to the situation.
Line 211: Line 207:
 After several days of research, I changed a script violently and got it done. After several days of research, I changed a script violently and got it done.
 The script that needs to be modified is <​Target_dir>/<​Label_Dir>/​SPOT/​usr/​lpp/​bosinst/​bi_main The script that needs to be modified is <​Target_dir>/<​Label_Dir>/​SPOT/​usr/​lpp/​bosinst/​bi_main
 +
 +===== man NIMOL =====
 +
 +==== nimol_config ====
 +
 +Configures a Linux® server to network install a machine with AIX® by configuring services and copying install resources.
 +
 +To configure the NIMOL server without copying resources, type:
 +  nimol_config -C
 +
 +To configure the NIMOL server, copy resources from /mnt/aix to /​export/​aix,​ and label the resource aix530, type:
 +  nimol_config -d /mnt/aix -t /export/aix -L aix530
 +
 +To configure the NIMOL server and copy resources without configuring syslog and without globally exporting the resource label directory, type:
 +  nimol_config -S -e
 +
 +To list defined resource labels, type:
 +  nimol_config -l
 +
 +To remove the aix530 resource label, type:
 +  nimol_config -L aix530 -r
 +
 +==== nimol_install ====
 +
 +Sets up a configured NIMOL server to install AIX® to a specific client machine.
 +
 +To setup client myclient to install the aix530 resource label with gateway 192.168.1.1,​ MAC address 00:​60:​08:​3F:​E8:​DF,​ and subnet mask 255.255.255.0,​ type:
 +  nimol_install -c myclient -g 192.168.1.1 -m 00:​60:​08:​3F:​E8:​DF -s 255.255.255.0 -L aix530
 +
 +To setup client myclient and not have it remain a client to the NIMOL server after the installation,​ type:
 +  nimol_install -n -c myclient -g 192.168.1.1 -m 00:​60:​08:​3F:​E8:​DF -s 255.255.255.0 -L aix530
 +
 +To list the clients configured to be installed, type:
 +  nimol_install -l
 +
 +To remove client myclient, type:
 +  nimol_config -c myclient -r
  
aix/nimol.1655119030.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/06/13 13:17 by manu